khất thực

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The Vietnamese word "khất thực" refers to the act of begging for food. It is often associated with monks and other individuals who seek alms or donations from the community as a way to sustain themselves without engaging in regular employment. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand this word better:

Basic Meaning

• Khất thực: To beg for food, often in a spiritual or religious context.

Usage Instructions

• "Khất thực" is typically used in contexts relating to Buddhism or spiritual practices where individuals rely on the generosity of others for their sustenance.
• It is not commonly used to describe general begging for food outside of these contexts.

Example

• A monk might go on a "khất thực" journey early in the morning, walking through the village with a bowl to collect offerings from people.

Advanced Usage

• In a broader sense, "khất thực" can also refer to the practice of relying on the kindness of others in times of need. It can be seen as a form of humility and a way to cultivate gratitude in the community.

Word Variants

• Khất: This part of the word can relate to begging or asking for something.
• Thực: This part means food or sustenance.

Different Meanings

While "khất thực" primarily means to beg for food, it can also imply a deeper spiritual practice where one learns to depend on the goodwill of others, fostering a sense of community and interconnectedness.

Synonyms

• Xin ăn: This translates to "asking for food" and is a more general term that can apply to anyone asking for food, not just in a spiritual context.
• Làm phước: This means "to do charity," which can involve giving food to those in need, but does not imply begging.

Cultural Context

In Vietnamese culture, "khất thực" is often seen in the context of Buddhist practices, where monks demonstrate simplicity and reliance on the community for their needs. It reflects a mutual relationship between monks and laypeople, emphasizing generosity and support within the community.

Academic

1. (cũ) Beg for food